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information content binary unit

См. также в других словарях:

  • Binary prefix — Prefixes for bit and byte multiples Decimal Value SI 1000 k kilo 10002 M mega …   Wikipedia

  • Information theory — Not to be confused with Information science. Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics and electrical engineering involving the quantification of information. Information theory was developed by Claude E. Shannon to find fundamental… …   Wikipedia

  • Content-addressable memory — (CAM) is a special type of computer memory used in certain very high speed searching applications. It is also known as associative memory, associative storage, or associative array, although the last term is more often used for a programming data …   Wikipedia

  • information processing — Acquisition, recording, organization, retrieval, display, and dissemination of information. Today the term usually refers to computer based operations. Information processing consists of locating and capturing information, using software to… …   Universalium

  • Binary option — In finance, a binary option is a type of option where the payoff is either some fixed amount of some asset or nothing at all. The two main types of binary options are the cash or nothing binary option and the asset or nothing binary option. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy (information theory) — In information theory, entropy is a measure of the uncertainty associated with a random variable. The term by itself in this context usually refers to the Shannon entropy, which quantifies, in the sense of an expected value, the information… …   Wikipedia

  • Physical information — In physics, physical information refers generally to the information that is contained in a physical system. Its usage in quantum mechanics (i.e. quantum information) is important, for example in the concept of quantum entanglement to describe… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantities of information — A simple information diagram illustrating the relationships among some of Shannon s basic quantities of information. The mathematical theory of information is based on probability theory and statistics, and measures information with several… …   Wikipedia

  • Ban (information) — Fundamental units of information bit (binary) nat (base e) ban (decimal) qubit (quantum) This box: view · …   Wikipedia

  • Self-information — In information theory (elaborated by Claude E. Shannon, 1948), self information is a measure of the information content associated with the outcome of a random variable. It is expressed in a unit of information, for example bits, nats, or… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum information — For the journal with this title, see Historical Social Research. In quantum mechanics, quantum information is physical information that is held in the state of a quantum system. The most popular unit of quantum information is the qubit, a two… …   Wikipedia

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